World War I. Student’S Name. University Affiliation. .

World War I Student’s Name University Affiliation World War I The immediate cause of the World War I was the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand. However, there are several events that go back to into the 19th century, that led to the war. For instance, imperialism, militarism, and nationalism played a huge role in the conception of the war. Many countries had ensured that they had mutual agreements as a defense mechanism to pull them through in case of battle. As such, if one country was attacked, the ally countries were obliged to defend them. The alliances involved Japan and Britain, France and Russia, Germany and Austria-Hungary, Britain and France and Belgium, and Russia and Serbia. The war was sparked when†¦show more content†¦The Austrian Empire had a huge number of ethnic populations that were not happy with the Austrian rulers. For instance, the Serbs and the Balkans who wanted freedom from the Austrian rulers sought for Russia to give them support. Animosity resulted among Russia and Austria. Subsequently, the animosity sprea d to allies such as Germany allied with Austria, and France and Britain allied with Russia. Militarism At the beginning of the 20th century, race to acquire arms had begun. The quest to acquire arms resulted in extreme rivalries between the Great Britain and Germany. As at 1914, German had the hugest and strongest backup of military men (Gilbert, 2004). To counter their enemies, Great Britain initiated the increment of their military armies. The strengthening and preparation of the armies in Great Britain and Germany led the world to develop a notion that the world was under the dispensation of a great war. The increased military control over the civil government in Russia and Germany led to more cooperation between the military staff of the countries belonging to the same camp. The French and British governments made a decision to position the British army in the North Sea and the French navy in the Mediterranean Sea. Similar arrangements followed between Austria and Germany. As a result, the World War I was fought between these powerful nations since they had made well-laid and secr et military plans. Militarism, therefore, led to the World War I after theShow MoreRelatedIs Human Rights Universal, Inherent, Inalienable, And Indivisible? Essay2051 Words   |  9 Pages Assignment 1: Are human rights universal, inherent, inalienable, and indivisible? Student’s Name: Institutional Affiliation Date Introduction Human rights can be summarized as the activities and freedoms that all human beings are entitled to enjoy and only by virtue of their humanity. These conditions are generally guaranteed in the constitution of the land. They are widely felt in the area as they are divided and not limited to political, social economic and cultural rightsRead MoreThe Principles Of Human Rights Essay2285 Words   |  10 Pages Student’s Name: Institutional Affiliation Date â€Æ' Introduction Human rights can be summarized as the activities and freedoms that all human beings are entitled to enjoy and only by virtue of their humanity (Freeman, 2011). These conditions are generally guaranteed in the constitution of the land. They are widely felt in the area as they are divided and not limited to political, social economic and cultural rights. Some of the main principles of human rights include the fact thatRead MoreIntroduction to Motivation16686 Words   |  67 Pagesperson. Her dream to be fastest lady on earth seemed to be fading away and then a magic turned everything upside-down. Sachin Tendulkar was once told to quit cricket,but today we hardly know about this story simply because Tendulkar is itself the name of success . 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Professor Stephen Ackroyd, Lancaster University, UK This new textbook usefully situates organization theory within the scholarly debates on modernism and postmodernism, and provides an advanced introduction to the heterogeneous study of organizations, including chapters on phenomenology, criticalRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesOperating Manager in Information Systems CASE STUDY I-1 IMT Custom Machine Company, Inc.: Selection of an Information Technology Platform CASE STUDY I-2 VoIP2.biz, Inc.: Deciding on the Next Steps for a VoIP Supplier CASE STUDY I-3 The VoIP Adoption at Butler University CASE STUDY I-4 Supporting Mobile Health Clinics: The Children’s Health Fund of New York City CASE STUDY I-5 Data Governance at InsuraCorp CASE STUDY I-6 H.H. Gregg’s Appliances, Inc.: Deciding on aRead More THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES65118 Words   |  261 PagesDurham E-Theses THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES LEE, SHIUAN,EN,CHRIS How to cite: THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at LEE, SHIUAN,EN,CHRIS (2009) Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/242/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personalRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:Read More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 PagesIntroduction to Statistics and Data Analysis This page intentionally left blank Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis Third Edition Roxy Peck California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Chris Olsen George Washington High School, Cedar Rapids, IA Jay Devore California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Australia †¢ Brazil †¢ Canada †¢ Mexico †¢ Singapore †¢ Spain †¢ United Kingdom †¢ United States Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis, Third Edition Roxy

Lowering the Drinking Age Essay - 1801 Words

Lowering the drinking age from twenty-one to eighteen is a good idea because it will most likely promote responsibility, alcohol consumption will be more controlled, and, if not done so, it is posing as discrimination against the eighteen to twenty age group; however, lowering the legal drinking age back to eighteen can be fatal because the brains of the eighteen to twenty year old age groups are not fully developed, binge drinking and alcohol addiction rates will go up, and the drinking and driving rates will increase. If the drinking age was lowered to eighteen years old it will promote and cause society in general to learn the responsibilities and long term effects of drinking in moderation. the eighteen to twenty years old age groups†¦show more content†¦Minimizing the age limit would allow there to be more control over how intoxicated a person is allowed to get. When the eighteen to twenty age group is prohibited to not be able to drink, even though they are considered â€Å"adults† already, it leads to drinking elsewhere. I pushes people it into places that are uncontrolled like fraternity houses. These are places the promote drinking games and excessive, rapid consumption of alcohol, which put people in danger of getting alcohol poisoning, and that can be very fatal! In public areas such as bars, clubs, and restaurants drinking has to be done more responsibly. Another beneficial reason to lower the drinking age is that the peer pressure rates are likely to decrease. If you compare the rates of influence to take a drink in a public area as to a secluded area, the rates of influence in the secluded area are going to be higher. Peer pressure can be a very dangerous thing and in areas like fraternity houses not many people will watch to prevent peer pressure from taking place. Keeping the legal drinking age at twenty-one is discriminating against the eighteen to twenty age groups. â€Å" At eighteen people can vote, hold public office, serve in the military, marry, sign contracts, buy cigarettes, and drink in most other countries† (Jamese Slade, pg. 1). Once you turn eighteen the only boundary between and eighteenShow MoreRelatedLowering the Drinking Age1523 Words   |  7 Pages According to Andrew Herman, â€Å"Each year, 14,000 die from drinking too much. 600,000 are victims of alcohol related physical assault and 17,000 are a result of drunken driving deaths, many being innocent bystanders† (470). These massive numbers bring about an important realization: alcohol is a huge issue in America today. Although the problem is evident in Americans of all ages, the biggest issue is present in young adults and teens. In fact, teens begin to feel the effects of alcohol twice asRead MoreNot Lowering the Drinking Age1642 Words   |  7 PagesBryan Blejski ENG 101-010 Ms. Abbott 28 July 2011 Not Lowering the Drinking Age Many teenage deaths in the United States are caused in some way by the influence of alcohol; however, many people still believe that the legal drinking age should be reduced to eighteen. This issue has been going on for years, but the law has not been changed since the change to twenty-one in 1980. States have become stricter about preventing under-age drinking, but teenagers have no problem getting alcohol. There areRead MoreNot Lowering The Drinking Age989 Words   |  4 PagesNot Lowering the Drinking Age There are many different views on drinking alcohol, especially underage drinking. Everyone has different views on the drinking age. Some think it should be lowered and others believe that it should be raised. Then some believe that it should remain the same at the age of twenty-one years old. Keeping the alcohol consumption age at twenty-one limits the dangers of not only those under twenty-one, but other people in the community. Lowering the drinking age will causeRead MoreLowering the Drinking Age1223 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"What we’re doing now to prevent underage drinking isn’t working; it’s time to try something else.† Although many people argue that the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1964, which lowed the drinking age from eighteen to twenty one, was a good idea. David J Hanson a professor in the State University of New York believed that something needs to be done to make the United States a safer place to live. Is it fair that people in the United States can serve in the military, vote in elections, serveRead MoreLowering the Drinking Age1576 Words   |  7 PagesComposition I April 6, 2014 Why the Drinking Age Should Stay at Twenty-One The United States drinking age throughout all 50 states has been the same since 1984 when a law was put in place by the U.S. Congress punishing all states who did not abide by the legal age limit of 21. Since this law was put into place, it has become one of the most widely studied laws in history. While there are many arguments and new bills being created to reduce this age, especially among college universitiesRead MoreLowering The Drinking Age1336 Words   |  6 PagesStudies show that keeping the drinking age at twenty-one improves lives. When the United States raised the age limit to twenty-one in 1985, a shortage of drinking occurred at a whopping 40% by 1991. As a result, fewer students drop out of high school, less motor accidents occur, and suicides rates dropped significantly. However, lowering the drinking age to eighteen will bring serious consequences on young adults by reversing these statistics. Lowering the drinking age will cause significant healthRead MoreLow ering The Drinking Age Of The Age981 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, there are those who remain persistent in their requests to drop the drinking age to a slightly lower option. Opposition to the legal drinking age of twenty-one has shown to have some support from mostly younger groups of people, without much validation as to why a lowered drinking age would be beneficial to our country as a whole. Yet, there are still some interesting arguments for those in favor of dropping the age at which it is legal to drink to eighteen. Consider how many young adults chooseRead MoreLowering The Legal Drinking Age903 Words   |  4 Pageshelp myself get a better understanding about how others feel about lowering the legal drinking age in the United States and to better understand what role alcohol plays in people’s lives. The first question I asked for in my survey, was what the participant’s age was. I used this question to see if there was a difference on how different generations felt towards lowering the legal drinking age. I was expecting more people over the age of 25 to take the quiz because I didn’t know if younger adults wouldRead MoreLowering The Minimum Drinking Age1380 Words   |  6 PagesOnce a person reaches the age of 18, they are allowed to tattoo their bodies, smoke tobacco, gamble and even enlist if they wanted to! As an adult, they want to be treated as one but how can they feel like an adult if hanging around with their friends and drinking beer while watching TV is illegal ? Of course, that does not stop them, though. The United States is one of the few countries in which still have such a high minimum drinking age. Although most people think young adults (18-year olds) areRead MoreLowering The Minimum Drinking Age1429 Words   |  6 Pagesand Thailand are others – with a minimum drinking age over 18† (Griggs, 1). When Ronald Reagan signed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act in 1984, its goal was to reduce less-mature adults from consuming alcohol and performing reckless acts (Cary, 1). However, despite the current drinking age, 17.5 percent of consumer spending for alcohol in 2013 was under the age of 21. It is estimated that â€Å"90 percent of underage drinking is consumed via binge drinking†¦with alcohol abuse becoming more prevalent

Two Personalities, One Stripper Free Essays

For the past two and a half years I have been living with my best friend, â€Å"Bailey†, who is like a sister to me in a lot of ways. This is especially true in regards to the way in which we are able to openly confide in each other about everything and anything, just like some sisters do. In fact, our relationship is so strong Bailey even feels safe enough to trust me with the intimate, detailed stories she brings home with her every weekend after working at Shot Gun Willie’s. We will write a custom essay sample on Two Personalities, One Stripper or any similar topic only for you Order Now If you haven’t guessed by now, my roommate moonlights as a stripper, and has been working as such for the past year. I chose to write about Bailey because of the various ways in which I have witnessed her having to mentally, and physically transform herself in order to cope with the trials and tribulations that come from working at a strip club. As well as the damaging repercussions this type of occupation has had on her overall perceptions of self, the world, and her relation to/in the world. It is also because of Bailey’s repeated exposure to the lustful, perverted, and greedy sides of people that the need to develop a completely new and separate persona arose, and Bailey’s alter ego â€Å"Kimber† was created. Throughout this semester, we have learned about many different theorists and their philosophies on the different, complex environments and experiences that help to contribute to the development of the human personality. For this paper I chose to use the concepts and ideas of Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, Melanie Klein, and Donald Winnicott. Soon after learning about the diverse beliefs each of these theorists attributed to the creation, enhancement, and hindrance of an individual’s personality, I started to see a correlation between them and the weekly conversations/stories my roommate and I had about her experiences working at Willie’s, and the psychological effects that were beginning to develop from constantly being in this type of environment. When looking at Bailey’s situation from a few of Freud’s perspectives we can see the development of defenses starting to take root. By this I mean that Bailey begins to unconsciously employ a number of â€Å"psychological means to help keep anxiety-provoking material out of her awareness in order to reduce or avoid anxiety† (Beneath the Mask, pg. 43). One of the ways in which Bailey does this is through what Freud conceptualized as being a type of neuroses he referred to as Defense Neuroses. To Freud, this type of defense originally arose from the ego’s attempt to protect our consciousness against threatening sexual thoughts. To e, this kind of neuroses is depicted in the formation of Bailey’s new belief that all men are lying, scummy perverts as a way of protecting herself against the idea that she is somehow dirty and perverted herself for being a stripper, and secretly liking to dance naked in front of strangers. This form of defense neuroses can also be seen through the way in which Bailey tries to keep her stripper life completely separate, and hidden from the rest of her life and the world by denying and suppressing any involvement in it, because of the fact that she feels guilty about finding some enjoyment in taking her clothes off for money. Bailey also uses another one of Freud’s neuroses techniques in order to avoid experiencing anxiety, called Obsessional Neuroses, which is a disorder that involves individuals engaging in ritualistic acts to help keep them from feeling anxiety. This can be seen through the way in which Bailey routinely comes home from work, and before doing anything else (i. e. taking off her makeup, wig, or stripper clothes) she must immediately sit down, and smoke one to two bowls of weed in order to forget, as well as dull the experiences of that night’s events. While still being a little high, Bailey must take two showers so that she can thoroughly clean her entire body with exfoliating soap and a scrub brush before going to bed. She referrers to these showers as her way of escaping from the people, mindset, and feelings work puts her in by watching all her problems being washed away and sucked down the drain. If Bailey does not perform one or both of these rituals she is unable to unwind from work, which in turn makes her become highly agitated, and overwhelmed with a sense of anxiety about being a bad person because of how she chooses to financially support herself. Bailey’s urge to incessantly scrub her body multiple times, represents her unconscious need to compulsively clean the outside of her body in order to no longer feel emotionally dirty or unclean on the inside. Another way in which Bailey uses obsessional neuroses to cope with being a stripper, and avoid the emotional anxieties that come with this occupation, is through her ritualistic preparation for work. As in, the way in which she routinely transforms herself from Bailey into the completely separate Kimber. The metamorphosis from Bailey to Kimber begins with a head to toe makeover so extreme Bailey becomes nearly unrecognizable. This detailed process involves such things as, the application of face makeup that is a few shades too dark for Bailey’s natural complexion, in turn making her look like she is tanner than she really is, followed by thick amounts of pink blush, heavy eye makeup, and fake eye lashes. Bailey then organizes an outfit for Kimber that contains such essential items as vibrantly colored fishnet stockings, eight inch silver platform stiletto high-heels, two G-strings, and last but not least a top and bottom set that barely leave anything to the imagination. The ritualistic transmutation into Kimber is finally complete when Bailey puts on her long platinum blonde wig, and modifies her voice to sound higher for the rest of the night until she removes the wig. Bailey routinely performs these practices in order to try and repress all the anxieties that arise from working in such an atmosphere, as well as maintain a level of disconnect from the kind of anxiety-provoking experiences that take place in the stripper world. If for some reason Bailey does not have the opportunity to change into her Kimber self, then she is almost instantaneously plagued with a sense of worry about not being able to make money because she is too much like herself, as well as the fear that someone will recognize her as Bailey, which to her signifies the end of her life and her world as she knows it. Through Freud’s perspective, both of these types of compulsive behaviors can be seen as a form of avoidance by means of distraction, as well as a type of self-imposed penance for â€Å"having engaged in behaviors that were pleasurable but deemed as being ‘bad’ † (Beneath the Mask, pg. 43). To me Bailey’s creation of â€Å"Kimber† represents a lot of different components to Carl Jung’s theories on personality, and its development. The first is Jung’s concept of the Persona Archetype, which is the â€Å"front we present to others, because social living makes demands for certain kinds of behavior† (Beneath the Mask, pg. 65). Society does this by establishing â€Å"certain expectations and certain roles around which we must hide our ‘private’ selves† (Beneath the Mask, pg. 165). It is in this way that Kimber has become one of Bailey’s more predominant personas, in that Kimber is the mask Bailey wears in order to hide her private self from the people she encounters while working in the strip club. At first, the construction of the Kimber persona seemed like a good buffer between the people at the club and Bailey’s private self, however this persona soon began to envelope Baily’s psyche. This happened because the Kimber persona was given the opportunity to take over the psyche through becoming too attached to certain aspects of the created persona, which was due to the need for its continual and constant use. It is in this way that Kimber’s experiences have altered Bailey’s views on life and the world. As a result of this, Bailey now perceives all of her interactions and experiences in the real world outside of the strip club too narrowly in relation to men, and their specific social role and function in the world. For example, Bailey cannot help but only see men in one of two ways. To her they are either a form of testosterone driven, easily accessible capitol, that takes little to no effort to manipulate and acquire, or they are cheap, dirt-bag assholes just looking to score with anything that walks. This type of black and white thinking is directly connected to the way in which Kimber categorizes, and views men at the club in order to make her nights there as lucrative as possible. This alteration to Bailey’s opinions of men represents just how strong and successful the persona of Kimber has become in taking over Bailey’s psyche. These changes in Bailey’s way of thinking have also coincidently led to a break in her Continuity of Self, which is the way she has perceived herself as being throughout her life up until this point. Meaning that because of the modifications to Bailey’s psyche that have developed out of the creation of her Kimber persona, Bailey now perceives her role within the world and society differently, due to repetitive personal and situational experiences in the club. For instance, Bailey now sees herself as having more personal power over men and people in general, because of the ways in which she has learned to use her sexuality as a manipulative tool. Conversely she now also has a lower sense of her overall self-worth, due to the fact that because she makes money solely off of her looks and nothing else, Bailey has begun to believe that this is all that she is with nothing more to offer the world. In turn this type of mindset has helped to create many diverse types of complexes ranging from the formation of different archetypal related complexes, as well as other male related issues. hen can also be seen in the reverse way Bailey has begun to see the role of women within the world, which is that they are either judgmental prudes or excepting sexual beings, in that they are either secure or not with their own sexuality enough to except or reject the fact that strippers are real people too, and that they shouldn’t be judged simply on the basis of occupational choices. terms of what her specific social role, and purpose is within society in relation to men, and their use in the world. How to cite Two Personalities, One Stripper, Essay examples

Factors Influencing Management Accounting †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Factors Influencing Management Accounting. Answer: Introduction Coca-Cola is well known food and beverage organization which operates globally. It operates in on local scale and community for doing a large number of business (Wilson, 2017). Coca-Cola Australia foundation (CCAF) is considered to be well known community strategy in Australia. The ultimate mission of this organization is provide happiness and possibilities to young Australian. Coca-Cola Amatil (CCA) is considered to be an Australian bottling partner (Chance, 2017). CCA has more than 15000 people and needs to access more than 265 million customers on which 70 thousand are considered to be active. The head office of CCA is located in Sydney and this particular organization is listed in Australian Securities exchange. In the coming pages of the report an idea has been provided regarding the organization structure of Coca-Cola Australia. Various kinds of operation problem in Coca-Cola has been discussed in details. ERP implementation in Coca-Cola and various kinds of problems of ERP implementation in Coca-Cola has been provided in details. After that an analysis has been done regarding development and adaptation of accounting software packages. Current market size of Coca-Cola and leaders its leaders in markets has been described in detail. Various kinds of issues and possible recommendation of accounting information system has been discussed details. Coca-Cola Australia has a separate international division structure because it operates separately and is in isolation from head office. Coca-Cola has various kinds of division in the continents round the globe where it operates (Lanis, McClure and Zirnsak, 2017). This organization operates in five continent division that is Africa group, Europe group, America group, Latin America group and lastly pacific group. Each continental division has vice president which can easily control sub division based on regions and countries. Structure of Coca-Cola has to be efficient for controlling this large organization (Johnson, 2017). Coca-Cola is known to be a well-known MNC because its domestic operation is considered to be similar to international operation. Coca-Cola operates in same way in all the organization regardless of brand and type of soft drink sold by this organization. President of Coca-Cola works on the top of the organization. Under president four departments that is corporate staff, manufacturing, marketing and finance operates. Under it four important group operates that is manufacturing, chemical product group and finance department (Jolley et al., 2014). Beneath it various other kinds of group like human resource, marketing, finance, accounting and marketing work effieciently. Operation Problem Coca-Cola experiences a lot of challenges because of this centralized structure like Delay in work- Centralization management system in Coca Cola results in loss of man-hour and delay in performance of work. It happens because of transmission of records from central room. In centralized management system quick management system is not possible which ultimately results in delay of work in Coca Cola Australia. Remote control- Good kind of supervision is not possible because executives are generally under high work load in Coca-Cola Australia. Lag in work is seen in absence of better control or supervision. No loyalty The centralized system of Coca- Cola Australia results in no kind of initiative from worker. Employees only do the thing which are asked. Employees work like machine which result in no kind of involvement in their work. No secrecy- In Coca- Cola Australia no kind of secrecy is possible because all kinds decision and new orders flow from headquarter to all branches. Implementation of ERP in Coca-Cola ERP stands for Enterprise Resource Planning is nothing but a process which mainly aims is managing and integrating important part of business (Hoy et al.., 2014). An ERP system in Coca-Cola will integrate various areas like planning, sales, human resource and marketing. ERP software provides some kind of synchronization related to reporting. It removes the issue of maintaining separate database and spreadsheet which is merged manually for generation of reports. It will help the employee of Coca- Cola to pull all report in one system (Kilic, Zaim and Delen, 2015). After the implementation of ERP system in Coca-Cola sales orders will automatically flow into various kind of financial system without the problem of re-keying. The order management system of Coca-Cola can easily process orders at much faster rate after the implementation of EPR system. After the implementation of ERP system the financial department of Coca-Cola can close the booking of orders at much faster rate (Efe, 2016) . Other common features of ERP in Coca-Cola is that various kinds of employee can easily understand the various kinds the business performance. An ERP system allow an organization like Coca-Cola to synchronize all the business process (Tenhil and Helki, 2015). There are large number of issue in ERP system like implementation time, implementation cost, employee retention, investment in hardware. After the implementation of ERP system in Coca-Cola, the employee will encounter resentment. This will ultimately degrade the productivity of the process (Tanaka and Sithole, 2015). Special training should be provided to employees of Coca-Cola so that it can motivate the employees. ERP implementation in Coca-Cola will require time as it is a step by process. For successful implementation of ERP Coca-Cola needs to assign their employees for its successful implementation. Cost of ERP implementation is considered to be much more that initial cost. The total cost of ERP will depend on the cost of customization (Kilic, Zaim and Delen, 2014). Higher customization in final stage will result in higher implementation cost. After the implementa tion of ERP system in Coca-Cola many employees of Coca-Cola will leave the organization after the implementation of ERP. This can ultimately affect the growth of this organization. If the employees of Coca-Cola work on slow system, then it can result in unproductivity and frustration. In general, the ERP system requires sufficient storage and high performance of work. Low investment in software by Coca-Cola may result various kinds of software issues. Development and adaptation of accounting software packages Accounting software is a kind of software which is used by various organization inclusive of Coca-Cola for managing various and performing operation related to accounting. Accounting is considered to a systematic method of work or process for communication and recording of financial information (Nwankpa, and Roumani, 2014). After the implementation of accounting software in Coca-Cola it can save a lot of time in comparison to manual bookkeeping. This particular package can easily process front end documents as well as end kind of transaction. With the help of accounting software package Coca-Cola can easily track all kinds of financial transaction in the organization. After the successful implementation of accounting software in Coca-Cola can easily keep various of financial monitoring in organization. This software will ultimately help in overcoming various kinds of issues related to finance. With the help of accounting software Coca Cola Australia can easily keep a track of proper management of flow of cash within organization. The number of financial mistake will be reduced after the implementation of this accounting software (Mas et al. 2014). With the help of accounting software, the management of Coca-Cola can easily information regarding various customer payment by the help of invoice. This software will help in tracking of amount will be paid and the amount left to be paid to the organization. Coca-Cola is considered is to be largest seller of non-alcoholic beverage in the world. With the passage of time this organization has grown to the fullest. Coca-Cola is considered to be third most valuable brand in world. They own many kind of products and have developed internally by help of acquisition. At present Coca-Cola has more than 20 brands with a value of more than 1 billion dollars in domain of sales (Nwankpa, and Roumani, 2014). The diverse portfolio of products results in operational diversification. The broad portfolio of Coca-Cola has resulted in rewarding various kinds of investors. It has provided more than 39 billion of capital which is returned to investor of Coca-Cola by help of dividend and purchasing of share. Coca-Cola Australia is much focused to continue this trend and will help in 2 billion of purchase of share. In the figure below, the statistic focus on market share of various leading beverage organization in the year of 2015 (Boulianne, 2014). Originally Carbonated soft drink was dominated by an organization known as Coca-Cola. It claims to hold a market share of value 48.6 percent. The global market of Coca-Cola is expected at 341.6 billion dollars. During the period of 2004 to 2015 Coca-Cola is considered to be leading producer of carbonated soft drink. In the year of 2015 the carbonated soft drink market of Coca-Cola amounted to a value of 42.5 percent (Lester, 2015). Carbonated soft drink belong to non-alcoholic beverage industry. In the different regions of the world they are known by different name. The software drink containing various things like water, artificial sweetener and a favoring agent. Various multinational companies are addressing issues in soft drink market are Coca-Cola, Pepsi-Co Inc. Cola- Coal and Pepsi-Co are considered to be long term competitors. PepsiCo always have to tackle challenge so it is also called Pepsi-Challenge with rival organization name Coca-Cola. In Pepsi challenge consumers are offered two cups one containing Pepsi and another containing Coca-Cola (Blount et al., 2016). After that consumers are to check the taste of two soft drink and after that a choice is provided soft drink they prefer to use. Competitive advantage When an organization have profit which exceed the average for an industry then the firm is said to have competitive advantage over its various rivals in the market. The ultimate mission of business strategy is to achieve a sustainable business development. There are two basic kind of competitive advantage that is cost advantage, differentiation advantage. Cost advantage: A proper kind of competitive advantage exists when a firm is able to deliver same kind of benefit like its competitors (Smit et al., 2017). At a lower cost will ultimately result in benefits which can easily tackle the competitive products. Differentiation: Differentiation by an organization like Coca-Cola is achieved from competitors when it claims to provide something which is unique in nature which is valuable to buyers by offering them with products at much lower price. Account information system contains some confidential and private kind of information which can be altered if the system is left unprotected (Contractor, 2015). Unethical use of accounting information system may result in disastrous, loss of information, misuse of confidential information. Security of accounting information system is considered to be of first priority in Coca- Cola. Security of management information is considered to be a top management responsibility. Sarbanes Oxley Act that is SOX has a section named 404 which states that it is vital for management for keeping and maintaining of internal records. The Act also work on accounting system which generate a large number of reports (Upping and Oliver, 2016). There are large number of risk in accounting system which ranges from fake transaction to having someone who can easily black tape all the information. Various kinds of risk are Payment which are made to various fake vendors. Loss or deletion of data. Loss and deletion of data Losing of server and computers. Recommendation Various kinds of security measures can be easily taken for tackling issues in account information system. The security measures are known as control which can be used for preventing risk and identifying various kind of problem. Some kind of security measures are Changing password of accounting information system on regular interval. Proper encryption of data Supervision of report of vendor on regular basis Safeguarding and protecting environment of server and computers. Conclusion From the above discussion it can be concluded that this report is all about Coca-Cola Australia. This particular firm has been selected because it makes use of accounting software package. In the discussion portion of the report the current organization structure of Coca-Cola has been discussed in detail. Various kinds of operation problem of Coca-Cola due to centralized organization structure has been discussed in detail. An idea has been provided regarding the ERP implementation in Coca-Cola. Various kinds of profits have been discussed in detail which can be achieved by Coca-Cola after the implementation of ERP system. A flow chart has been created for understanding sales procedure in Coca-Cola. Various kinds of problems have been discussed which Coca-Cola will address after the implementation of ERP system. After that an idea has been provided regarding development and adaptation of accounting software package in Coca-Cola. The present market size of Coca-Cola has discussed in de tails along with graph in the above pages of the report. Various kinds of leaders like Pepsi-Co Inc. and Coca Cola has been discussed in details. An idea has been provided regarding competitive advantage of Coca-Cola like cost advantage, differentiation has been discussed in details. Various kinds of issues in accounting information system has been discussed in details. A list of recommendation against the issue of accounting information system has been provided. References Blount, Y., Abedin, B., Vatanasakdakul, S. and Erfani, S., 2016. Integrating enterprise resource planning (SAP) in the accounting curriculum: a systematic literature review and case study.Accounting Education,25(2), pp.185-202. Boulianne, E., 2014. Impact of accounting software utilization on students' knowledge acquisition: An important change in accounting education.Journal of Accounting Organizational Change,10(1), pp.22-48. Boulianne, E., 2014. Impact of accounting software utilization on students' knowledge acquisition: An important change in accounting education.Journal of Accounting Organizational Change,10(1), pp.22-48. Chance, M.J., 2017. Quality Control Air Produk Minuman Berkabonasi Fanta Strawberry RGB 295 Ml Secara Mikrobiologi Di PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java. Contractor, S., Alexander, L.V., Donat, M.G. and Herold, N., 2015. How well do gridded datasets of observed daily precipitation compare over Australia?.Advances in Meteorology,2015. Efe, B., 2016. An integrated fuzzy multi criteria group decision making approach for ERP system selection.Applied Soft Computing,38, pp.106-117. Hoy, W., Manning, R., Tungatalum, L., Hoy, P., Mott, S., Eddy, D.D. and Ball, P.A., 2014. A profile of sales audits of a remote Aboriginal community's general store: 1992 and 2011.Australian and New Zealand journal of public health,38(1), pp.94-94. Johnson, J., 2017. Plastic Water: The Social and Material Life of Bottled Water. Jolley, D., Dawson, B., Maloney, S.K., White, J., Goodman, C. and Peeling, P., 2014. Hydration and urinary pseudoephedrine levels after a simulated team game.International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism,24(3), pp.325-332. Kilic, H.S., Zaim, S. and Delen, D., 2014. Development of a hybrid methodology for ERP system selection: The case of Turkish Airlines.Decision Support Systems,66, pp.82-92. Kilic, H.S., Zaim, S. and Delen, D., 2015. Selecting The Best ERP system for SMEs using a combination of ANP and PROMETHEE methods.Expert Systems with Applications,42(5), pp.2343-2352. Lanis, R., McClure, R. and Zirnsak, M., 2017. Tax aggressiveness of alcohol and bottling companies in Australia.Canberra: Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education. Lester, J.N., 2015. Leveraging two computer-assisted qualitative data analysis software packages to support discourse analysis.Enhancing qualitative and mixed methods research with technology, pp.194-209. Mas, J.F., Kolb, M., Paegelow, M., Olmedo, M.T.C. and Houet, T., 2014. Inductive pattern-based land use/cover change models: A comparison of four software packages.Environmental Modelling Software,51, pp.94-111. Nwankpa, J. and Roumani, Y., 2014. Understanding the link between organizational learning capability and ERP system usage: An empirical examination.Computers in Human Behavior,33, pp.224-234. Smit, R., Kingston, P., Wainwright, D.H. and Tooker, R., 2017. A tunnel study to validate motor vehicle emission prediction software in Australia.Atmospheric Environment,151, pp.188-199. Tanaka, S. and Sithole, M., 2015. Information Technology Knowledge and Skills Accounting Graduates Need.International Journal of Business and Social Science,6(8), pp.47-52. Tenhil, A. and Helki, P., 2015. Performance effects of using an ERP system for manufacturing planning and control under dynamic market requirements.Journal of Operations Management,36, pp.147-164. Tucker, B.P. and Schaltegger, S., 2016. Comparing the research-practice gap in management accounting: A view from professional accounting bodies in Australia and Germany.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,29(3), pp.362-400. Upping, P.U.P. and Oliver, J., 2016. Factors influencing management accounting change: a case of Thai public universities.The Indonesian Management Accounting Research (IMAR),10(2), p.22. Wilson, R.E., 2017. Coca-Cola Amatil: A Bottler Recharging Growth With Energy Drinks.Kellogg School of Management Cases, pp.1-15.

American Discontent Focused On Financial Grievances, But The Chief Rea

American discontent focused on financial grievances, but the chief reason for American opposition was the matter of authority. How far do you agree with this view? There were a number of causes that lead to conflict between Britain and the colonists in America during the second half of the eighteenth century. The question is whether an American rebellion was mostly due to a difference of opinion over how much independence the colonies were entitled to, or whether other reasons such as the difficulties imposed on America by taxation and control of trade were equally to blame. Certainly, the argument that Britain did not have the authority to deny the basic right of liberty to all of the colonists was a major reason for opposition. American society was favourable to democracy, as there was little class distinction and few wealthy people. Many Americans believed that British legislation concerning the colonies was ignoring the rights and privileges that every man was entitled to. They thought that the taxes and duties imposed by the government of Britain were invading their social and political liberties. Through laws such as the Molasses Act of 1733, which taxes molasses imports from outside the Empire, many businessmen in America suffered. The Northern colonies were particularly badly affected. For example, Rhode Island imported 14 000 barrels and only 2 500 came from the British islands in the middle of the eighteenth century. Laws such as this meant that a man could not ?enjoy the fruits of his own work', and made a capitalist marketing idea, which was considered as important by many colonists, very hard to carry through. The fact that although most of America did not hold the religion of the Church of England and yet had to pay taxes to support the church, was considered an invasion of religious liberty. Through hard times caused by imperial legislation, the idea that it would be better for America to seek independence spread encouraging more opposition to Britain. The colonists, believing they had the right of basic liberty therefore opposed the authority the British had used to introduce legislation, which denied their privilege. However, the financial difficulties created by the taxes and duties caused many grievances, which must have been the initial first step to cause people to object. Although arguments about how Britain should not have the authority to take away American liberties were convenient, financial grievances were what effected the people and the businesses in America more. Prices were high, as British goods were not as cheap as some goods from the continent, and tariffs made the initial price of non-British goods too high to buy. Most of America was badly affected as over 2/3 of people were farmers and merchants. For instance, duties of tea, paper, glass and painters colours led to non-consumption agreements from the merchants of New England, which lasted from 1968 to 1970. This opposition resulted in the dropping of all duties except those on tea. The financial problems caused for many businesses clearly led to massive opposition to British legislation and shows that financial grievances were what opposition was focused around. Without any financial difficulties, it is not clear whether there would be such opposition, therefore the matter of authority can be seen as an argument used to attempt to deal with the more important problem of finance. On the other hand, such legislation encouraged the growth of the common opinion that there should be "no taxation without representation". The Stamp tax imposed on newspapers and legal documents in 1764 is a classic example. It was resisted all over the colonies with a clear argument that if they were not represented in Westminster they should not be taxed. The opposition led to dropping of the Act, but also to the passing of the Declaratory Act, stating Westminster Parliament had the right to tax the colonies when and, as it felt fit. This only encouraged opposition such as the ?Sons of Liberty' and various other opposition clubs. Support for such groups rose because all sections of society were against the taxes. The sections that were particularly concerned over the matter of authority were the educated men, who believed they had the right to decide their own destinies. Also

Story of Jesus Essays

Story of Jesus Essays Story of Jesus Essay Story of Jesus Essay In some cases Watson considers Paines argument good for nothing (Apology, 120). Paine compares the genealogies of Christ given at the beginning of the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, and having found a difference, he concludes that one of them lies and so if they cannot be believed in the very first part of their writing, then nothing that they say afterwards is to be believed (Apology, 121). In Watsons opinion, neither Paines premises nor his conclusion are admissible, since it is unfair to reject all the accounts of the Gospel, saying that the evangelists differ in writing a pedigree of thousands of years ago. Again Watson reasons out that two persons may write a genealogy of a certain individual based on different sources they find without the least intention to write a falsehood. Likewise, Matthew and Luke took their accounts from the public registers and wrote differently; Matthew followed the genealogy of Joseph (Jesus stepfather), and Luke the genealogy of Mary (Jesus mother). Had not their account been true, they would have been exposed by the Jews for having imposed a false genealogy on the Jewish nation (Apology, 122). Watson observes that Paine reads the Bible with a critical eye, pointing out what he thinks as an error, and disowns its moral and historical significance. The ongoing issues indicate that Paines and Watsons contrary views resulted from the 18th century modern biblical criticism, which emphasized fact, discarding the value of faith.16 Paine got used to this method while Watson stuck to Biblical authority. Their difference can be seen in their understanding of truth. What Watson regards as truth appears to be a myth for Paine. Their attitudes towards miracles can be mentioned as an example here. Paine asserts that the miracles cited by Josephus, i.e. opening the sea of Pamphlilia to let Alexander and his army pass is related to the division of the Red Sea narrated in Exodus. Also the two miracles, curing a layman and a blind man which Tacitus relates with Vespasian are synonymous to the miracles told of Jesus Christ by his historians.17 All these miracles are not acceptable to Paine because they sound naturally incredible. Responding to Paine, Watson argues that the miracles recorded in the Bible are the works of God, and therefore superior to those mentioned by Tacitus (Apology, 22). While Paine views the Biblical miracles as mere fables, Watson values them as supernatural acts whose validity cannot be doubted. Taking seriously the sort of contradictions he found in the Gospels, Paine rejects the whole story of Jesus (his virgin birth, crucifixion, and resurrection), considering them as myths derived from heathen mythology.18 Conversely, based on his inference that whenever two individuals write about somebodys story there may be a disagreement in minute points, Watson does not hesitate to accept the story of Jesus Christ as true. Once he is convinced that Christs birth and resurrection are miraculous in their nature, and the testimonies of the Gospels are deemed to be reliable source of divine inspiration, he does not leave any room in his mind to suspect the reality of the biography of Jesus. As a deist, Paine does not accept anything that is opposed to his own experience. But Watsons attitude towards things contrary to his experience is quite different from Paines. Watson states, my philosophy does not teach me to reject every testimony which is opposite to my experience (Apology, 48). The variation of their stand can be seen in the account of the standing still of the sun mentioned in the book of Joshua on which both of them commented. Paine contemptuously rejects the story as a tale only fit to amuse children.19 According to him, God works constantly through the universe, and so extraordinary accounts like the story in the book of Joshua are against Gods law. Defending the validity of the story, Watson brings proof from tradition. As stated by one of the ancient historian, in the time of Ahaz, the sun went back ten degrees. Also Herodotus said, the Egyptian priests told me that the sun had four times deviated from his course, having twice risen where it uniformly goes down and twice gone down where he uniformly rises (Apology, 52). In addition to this, as Joshua himself quoted (Josh. 10: 13), the miracle of the suns standing still was recorded in the book of Jasher. Therefore the testimony of tradition is enough for Watson to accept such a story which has never happened in his lifetime. Furthermore, as a believer in the supernatural deeds of God, Watson grounds his acceptance of the miracle in the book of Joshua on his conviction that the machine of the universe is in the hand of God; he can stop the motion of any part, or of the whole of it, with less trouble and less danger of injuring it than one can stop his watch (Apology, 53). Therefore, contrary to Paine, Watson emphasizes Gods freedom of action, asserting that he can do whatever he likes on the universe. The difference of opinion between Paine and Watson can also be traced out from their treatment of prophecies. According to Paine, prophets are impostures and fortunetellers whose prophecies can have no greater avail than poems and music (Apology, 58). As for Watson, the prophets were divinely inspired to declare Gods will in various manners and degrees of evidence as best suited the occasion and time (Apology, 59). It is true that the prophets are fallible in their nature. But according to Watson, they are not fallible while they are professing to deliver the word of God (Apology, 59). Thus their prophecies are deemed to be real predictions, though expressed in poetic language, and their fulfillment approves the truth of revelation. Paine points out contradictions in the Bible to which Watson replied, appealing to the text. Paine contends that the reason given for the observation of Sabbath in the book of Deuteronomy is different from that of Exodus (Apology, 31). In effect, he invalidates the authority of both books. In his reply, Watson states that as its name Deuteronomy  (a repetition of a law) indicates, the law which had been given to the Israelites was repeated to their children 40 years later because Moses their leader was soon to be taken and they were to settle in the midst of idolatrous nations. Thus, for Watson, it is not surprising if some additions and variations appear when a legislator thought fit to republish it many years later its first promulgation (Apology, 32). Paine also investigated the Gospels and found some accounts mentioned by one evangelist, which are not mentioned by all or by any of the others, and deduced that the gospels are not the works of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John (Apology, 125). For Watson the reverse is true. He infers that all the evangelists agree in a great many particulars of the life of Jesus: purity of his manners, publicity of his miracles, the manner of his death and resurrection. Hence, while they agree in these great points, Watson goes on, their disagreement in points of little consequence is rather a confirmation of the truth than an indication of the falsehood of their several accounts, because had they agreed in nothing, their testimony ought to have been rejected as a legendary tale, and had they agreed in everything it might have been suspected that they were a set of imposters (Apology, 125).

Fast food Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Fast food - Research Paper Example They carried out this study to understand the perceptions among Latino parents on their role(s) in countering the alarming obesity cases among children (Glassman, Figueroa and Irigoyen, 4-13). This study had a sample representation of twenty-six parents and was conducted in New York City with preschool parents. The parents unanimously agreed that they had a critical role in preventing the obesity problem among their children through proper dietary practices. However, there were also some hindrances to the effectiveness of their fight against obesity through issues of societal pressures, family history and interparental / intergenerational issues as well as the adolescence issues. Therefore, the study would reveal the importance of empowering the parents to fight the obesity menace among the children through such mechanisms as family based interventions which are culturally effective and helping them overcome the hindrances outlined above. From such a study as this, it is clear that t hough the problem has a lot to blame on the actual food taken and thus by extension to the fast food industry, the most to blame over the condition are the particular persons taking the food. For instance, the fast food outlets would not be blamed over the increasing obesity conditions among the kids but rather the parents who take the active role of funding the children to get the food or better still taking them to these outlets for meals. Diet is the major cause of obesity as a fact as illustrated from the above excerpt. Nevertheless, genetic structure within families as well as developmental stages of human beings such as the adolescence has critical contribution to the occurrence of such a condition. It is therefore a justified concern to evaluate the role that fast food, as part of regular diet to many people in the modern society, has played in raising the cases of obesity. The fast foods are blamed on having high levels of saturated fats and calories which are interpreted to contribute greatly to adding weight uncontrollably (Sheehan, para 2). This therefore confirms the fears and blames that people often level on fast food on occurrences of obesity. Research has equally played a major role in supporting the claims on causes of obesity where many such study findings support poor dietary practices to be the major cause of the condition. This however does not totally disregard other influential factors that would equally be blamed on the rising cases of obesity among people, especially the Americans. They are therefore justified to level accusations and blame on fast food as a cause to their weight problems; obesity is such an example. Although it is a well-known fact that fast food is commonly unhealthy, the obesity epidemic in America is not caused by the fast food industry, but rather the individuals that make the conscious choice to dine at these restaurants. Discussion Parents and guardians have a most influential role to pay on the habits that the children pick up as they grow, with diet and eating habits being among them. Good parentage entails setting good examples to the young on such aspects as healthy eating and best joints to hang out in among other responsibilities. In this argument, I stand to refute that the availability fast food joints at the proximity of